Chromosome breakage and ultrasound.

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Chromosome breakage and ultrasound.

Human lymphocyte cultures were examined for chromosome damage after exposure to ultrasound. Control and treated slides were scored "blind" and showed no evidence of damage due to ultrasound. Neither was there evidence of chromosome damage in blood cultures from six infants whose mothers had ultrasound during pregnancy when compared with that from six infants whose mothers had not. Our results s...

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The Fragile Breakage versus Random Breakage Models of Chromosome Evolution

For many years, studies of chromosome evolution were dominated by the random breakage theory, which implies that there are no rearrangement hot spots in the human genome. In 2003, Pevzner and Tesler argued against the random breakage model and proposed an alternative "fragile breakage" model of chromosome evolution. In 2004, Sankoff and Trinh argued against the fragile breakage model and raised...

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Chromosome breakage following G2 checkpoint release

DNA double-strand break (DSB) repair and checkpoint control represent distinct mechanisms to reduce chromosomal instability. Ataxia telangiectasia (AT) cells have checkpoint arrest and DSB repair defects. Here, we examine the efficiency and interplay of ATM's G2 checkpoint and repair functions. Artemis cells manifest an identical and epistatic repair defect to AT but show proficient checkpoint ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: BMJ

سال: 1971

ISSN: 0959-8138,1468-5833

DOI: 10.1136/bmj.3.5776.703